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中国美食，是我们文化的重要组成部分，不仅有众多菜系如粤菜、川菜、湘菜等，还有各种时令美食，有网友自豪地总结说：天天轮换着吃中国菜，一年365天都

 

中国美食，是我们文化的重要组成部分，不仅有众多菜系如粤菜、川菜、湘菜等，还有各种时令美食，有网友自豪地总结说：天天轮换着吃中国菜，一年365天都可以不重复每当外国友人到来，我们都会热情地带他们品尝我们引以为傲的中国美食，那么我们如此众多的特色美食的英文怎么说？今天，美国英文学院（American Academy of English，简称AAE）带大家认识一些全国知名特色小吃的英文，配上一些英文简介，希望你向外国友人介绍时能用到。

1、麻辣烫 Spicy Hot Pot / Sichuan Hot Pot☆ 麻辣烫是起源于四川的传统特色小吃Spicy hot pot is a traditional snack originating from Sichuan.。

☆ 麻辣烫的精髓在于汤料，让人闻起来流口水，吃起来意犹未尽The spirit of spicy hot pot is the soup stock, so it smells drooling and tastes delicious.。

☆ 在麻辣烫中，你可以加入易熟的肉类，也可以加入蔬菜，可选的品种非常多In a spicy hot pot, you can add cooked meat or vegetables. There are many kinds of choices.。

2、煎饼果子 Chinese Crepes / Jianbing☆煎饼果子是山东、天津等地区的经典小吃，当地人经常将其作为早点Chinese Crepes are classic snacks in Shandong and Tianjin. Locals often eat them as breakfast.。

☆煎饼果子一般用面加鸡蛋裹上油条或脆皮等，再配以酱料、葱末等Chinese Crepes are usually wrapped with noodles and eggs, deep-fried dough sticks, or crisp skin, and then mixed with sauce, shallot, etc.。

☆2018年3月，天津市餐饮行业协会成立了煎饼果子分会，让煎饼果子制作更正规In March 2018, Tianjin Catering Industry Association established Chinese Crepes Branch to make it more formal.。

3、麻辣小龙虾 Spicy Crayfish☆ 麻辣小龙虾是湖南著名的地方小吃20世纪末，麻辣小龙虾开始风靡全国，成为人们夏夜街边啤酒摊的经典小吃Spicy crayfish is a famous local snack in Hunan. At the end of the 20th century, spicy crayfish became popular all over the country and became a classic snack at beer stalls on summer nights.。

☆ 麻辣小龙虾以小龙虾为主材，配以辣椒、花椒和其他香辛料制成，色泽红亮，口味辣并鲜香The spicy crayfish is mainly made of crayfish, with chili, pepper, and other spices. It’s red and bright. It tastes spicy and fragrant.。

☆ 小龙虾高蛋白、低脂肪，含有很多有益人体的微量元素，易于消化吸收Crayfish are high in protein and low in fat. It contains many trace elements that are beneficial to the human body and is easy to digest and absorb.。

4、肉夹馍 Chinese Hamburger☆ 肉夹馍是我国陕西省传统特色美食之一，又被称为“中式汉堡”Roujiamo is one of the traditional specialties in Shaanxi Province, also known as "Chinese hamburger".。

☆ 肉夹馍2016年入选陕西省第5批非物质文化遗产名录Chinese hamburger was selected as the fifth batch of intangible cultural heritage in Shaanxi Province in 2016.。

5、臭豆腐 Stinky tofu☆ 臭豆腐在全国不同地域的制作方法和食用方法均有不同，以长沙、南京等地最为出名Stinky tofu is produced and eaten differently in different regions of the country, especially in Changsha and Nanjing.。

☆ 闻起来臭，吃起来香，喜欢的人很喜欢，不喜欢的人也非常不喜欢It smells bad and tastes good. People who like stinky tofu like it very much, and people who dont like stinky tofu also dislike it very much.。

☆ 过去，臭豆腐普遍被认为是“不健康”的食物，如今，臭豆腐被认为富含植物性乳酸菌，具有很好的调节肠道及健胃功效In the past, stinky tofu was generally considered to be "unhealthy." Nowadays, stinky tofu is considered to be rich in plant lactobacillus, which has good intestinal and stomach-strengthening effects.。

6、蚵仔煎 Oyster Omelet☆蚵仔煎起源于福建泉州，是闽南、台湾、潮汕等地区的经典传统小吃之一，蚵仔即闽南语中“牡蛎”的意思Originated in Quanzhou, Fujian Province, the oyster omelet is one of the classic traditional snacks in southern Fujian, Taiwan, and Chaoshan.。

☆牡蛎是一种不可多得的抗癌海产品，也是一种很好的美容食品。Oyster is rare anti-cancer seafood, but also a good beauty food.

7、肠粉 Rice Noodle Rolls☆ 肠粉早在唐朝就出现了，起源于广东罗定，目前风靡全国Rice noodle rolls appeared as early as the Tang Dynasty, originated in Luoding, Guangdong Province. It is popular all over the country at present.。

☆ 肠粉软润爽滑，色白甘香，让人回味无穷The rice noodle rolls are soft and smooth. It is white, sweet, and fragrant in color, which makes people memorize endlessly.。

☆ 广州的肠粉呈现透明状，口感比较弹滑，有猪肉肠、牛肉肠、虾肠、鸡蛋肠等可选The rice noodle rolls in Guangzhou is transparent and smooth in taste. You can choose pork, beef, shrimp, and egg rice noodle rolls.。

8、手抓饼 Shredded Pancake☆ 手抓饼起源于台湾，风靡全国Shredded pancakes originated in Taiwan and are popular all over the country.。

☆手抓饼可搭配鸡蛋、芝士、培根、香肠、鸡排、火腿等辅菜，也可配上各种口味的酱料，外层金黄酥脆，内层柔软白嫩Shredded pancake can be served with eggs, cheese, bacon, sausage, chicken steak, ham, and other ancillary dishes. They can also be served with various sauces. The outer layer is golden and crisp, and the inner layer is soft and white.。

9、冰糖葫芦 Candied Gourd on a Stick☆冰糖葫芦最早起源于宋朝，它是将野果用竹签串成串后沾上麦芽糖稀，糖稀遇风迅速变硬Candied gourd on a stick originated in the Song Dynasty. It was made of wild fruits strung with bamboo sticks and then coated with maltose, which hardened rapidly in the wind.。

☆冰糖葫芦现已成为中国传统小吃，常见的是用竹签串起山楂、草莓、苹果、葡萄等，沾上冰糖Candied gourd on a stick has become a traditional Chinese snack. It is common to use bamboo sticks to string hawthorn, strawberry, apple, grape, etc. with rock candy.。

☆冰糖葫芦具有开胃、养颜、消除疲劳、清热等作用Candied gourd on a stick has the functions of appetizing, nourishing the face, eliminating fatigue, and clearing away heat.。

10、鸡蛋仔 Egg Puffs☆鸡蛋仔是香港的传统街头小吃，是华夫饼的一种变体Egg puffs are Hong Kongs traditional street snacks and a variant of waffles.。

☆它将蛋香和奶香融为一体，外壳酥脆，里层绵软，色泽诱人，造型可爱，让人一看就会喜欢上It combines egg and milk fragrance. The shell is crisp, the inner layer is soft, the color is attractive, the shape is lovely, and people will like it at a glance.。

11、驴打滚 Rolling Soybean Cake☆驴打滚是我国东北、北京、天津等地区的传统小吃Rolling soybean cake is a traditional snack in Northeast China, Beijing, and Tianjin.。

☆因为驴打滚的最后制作工序是撒上黄豆面，犹如老北京郊外野驴撒欢打滚时扬起的阵阵黄土，因而得名“驴打滚”Because the final process of making rolling soybean cake is sprinkled with soybean noodles, which is like the bursts of loess raised by donkeys in the suburbs of old Beijing when they roll with joy, hence the name "donkey roll".。

另附一些特色美食的英文：早餐类：馒头 steamed buns包子 steamed stuffed buns饭团 rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 plain omelet豆浆 soybean milk

饭类：白饭 plain white rice糯米饭 glutinous rice卤肉饭 braised pork rice蛋炒饭 egg fried rice酱油炒饭 fried rice with soy sauce

地瓜粥 sweet potato congee小米粥 millet congee面类：阳春面 plain noodles馄饨面 wonton and noodles刀削面 sliced noodles凉面 cold noodles

凉皮 cold rice noodles乌冬面 Udon noodles热干面 hot, dry noodles重庆小面 Chongqing spicy noodles牛肉拉面 hand-pulled noodles with beef

米粉 rice noodles炒米粉 fried rice noodles甜品类：红豆牛奶冰 red bean with milk ice芝麻糊 sesame paste豆花 tofu pudding奶昔 milk-shake

银耳莲子汤 white fungus soup with lotus seeds双皮奶 milk custard蛋挞 egg tart提拉米苏 tiramisu芒果慕斯 mango mousse拿破仑蛋糕 Napoleon cake

饮料类：甘蔗汁 sugar cane juice酸梅汁 plum juice椰子汁 coconut milk芦荟汁 asparagus juice葡萄柚汁 grapefruit juice姜汁汽水 ginger ale

绿茶 green tea红茶 black tea茉莉花茶jasmine tea柠檬茶 lemon tea苏打水 soda water大麦茶 barley tea

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